A1 · Core grammar

Subject and object pronouns

Subject pronouns do the action; object pronouns receive the action or follow a preposition.

Learning objectives

  • Recognise subject and object pronouns.
  • Replace repeated nouns with the correct pronoun.
  • Use pronouns in basic sentences.

Grammar rules

  • Subjects: I, you, he, she, it, we, they.
  • Objects: me, you, him, her, it, us, them.
  • Use a subject before the verb: She knows me.
  • Use an object after a verb/preposition: I called him; Come with us.

Examples

  • They live here.
  • I know her.
  • She called me.
  • We saw them.
  • Please sit with us.

Common mistakes

  • Do not say: Me am ready. → I am ready.
  • Do not say: She likes he. → She likes him.
  • Do not confuse they/them or we/us.

Revision notes

Before the main verb, ask who does it? → subject pronoun.
After a verb/preposition, ask who receives it? → object pronoun.

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